Gradient Accessibility Analyzer

Analyze gradients to detect zones where text contrast may be insufficient

Gradient Accessibility Analyzer

Analyze text readability over gradients. Detects danger zones, simulates overlays, and checks WCAG compliance at every point.

Quick Presets

90°
90°180°270°360°
11
LessMore precise

Overlay Simulation

Enable to simulate a semi-transparent layer between the gradient and text — a common technique to improve contrast.

Sample Headline Text

This is body text to test readability across the gradient.

Small text (14px) — needs higher contrast to be readable.

81
/100
Overall Accessibility ScoreAcceptable

Based on minimum contrast (5.70:1) vs AAA target (7:1)

Contrast Analysis Along Gradient

AA (4.5:1)
AAA (7:1)
Min Contrast
5.70:1
Max Contrast
10.36:1
Worst Position
100%
Danger Zones
0
WCAG AAA
FAIL
Requires 7:1 everywhere
WCAG AA
PASS
Requires 4.5:1 everywhere
AA Large
PASS
Requires 3:1 everywhere

Tips for Accessible Gradients

  • • Avoid placing small text over low-contrast zones
  • • Use the overlay simulation above to test fixes
  • • Subtle gradients (similar hue, close luminosity) are safest
  • • If score < 65, consider adding an overlay or changing the gradient
  • • Large text (≥24px or bold ≥18.66px) only needs 3:1 contrast

How it works

How to use this tool in 3 steps

1

Pick colors — Use the pickers or a quick preset to define your gradient and text color.

2

Review results — The visual bar and score show where contrast fails. Open the table for per-point detail.

3

Fix it — Try an overlay, apply the suggested text color, or tweak the gradient until it passes WCAG.

What this tool does

📊
Multi-point sampling

Analyzes contrast at up to 31 points along the gradient, not just at start and end.

🎯
Danger zones

Visually highlights areas where contrast drops below WCAG AA and AA Large thresholds.

🔲
Overlay simulation

Test how a semi-transparent overlay (black or white) improves contrast without changing your gradient.

📋
Copyable report

Copy a full report with ratios, WCAG results and CSS ready to paste into your documentation.

📐
Angle & precision

Adjust the gradient angle and number of sampling points for more precise analysis.

💡
Suggested text color

If your text color fails, automatically suggests white or black based on the worst gradient point.

The problem: contrast varies across the gradient

With a solid background, contrast is constant. But in a gradient, the background color changes at every pixel. This means text that's readable at one end can be illegible at the other. WCAG requires that minimum contrast is met across the entire area where text appears.

WCAG levels and what they mean for gradients

  • AAA (7:1) — Highest level. Ideal when your gradient is subtle (same hue, similar luminosity). Recommended for body text.
  • AA (4.5:1) — Minimum standard for normal text (<24px). If your gradient has ≥ 4.5:1 at every point, it's accessible.
  • AA Large (3:1) — Only valid for large text (≥24px or bold ≥18.66px). If you don't even meet this, the text is unreadable.

4 techniques to fix low-contrast gradients

1. Semi-transparent overlay (most effective)

Add a rgba(0,0,0,0.4) layer between the gradient and text. You can test this directly with the overlay simulator in this tool.

2. Reduce the luminosity range

If your gradient goes from light to dark, bring the luminosity values closer. Example: instead of #FBBF24 → #1E3A8A, try #D97706 → #1E3A8A.

3. Position text only in safe zones

If only one end has low contrast, center the text in the passing zone. The detailed table shows exactly which percentage is safe.

4. Use subtle gradients (same hue)

The safest gradients vary in hue but not luminosity. Try the "Subtle Dark" or "Deep Ocean" preset as a reference.

Score interpretation

100

Excellent. Min contrast ≥ 7:1 across the entire gradient. Passes AAA.

64-99

Acceptable. Likely passes AA but not AAA. Check yellow zones.

<64

Poor. Fails AA at some point. You need an overlay or color changes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use any gradient if I add a text shadow?
Shadows help visually but WCAG does not factor them into contrast calculations. They are a good complement, but the base gradient must meet thresholds on its own. Use shadows as an additional enhancement, not the primary fix.
How does the tool calculate contrast in a gradient?
It samples the gradient at multiple evenly-spaced points (adjustable from 6 to 31) and calculates the WCAG contrast ratio between text color and the interpolated background at each point. It then identifies the minimum contrast, danger zones, and generates an overall score based on the worst point.
What gradients are safest for text?
Gradients with subtle luminosity transitions: same hue varying in saturation, or close hues with similar lightness. Examples: dark blue to medium blue, or dark gray to black. Avoid gradients that cross from light to dark (e.g., orange to yellow).
What is the overlay and how do I test it here?
An overlay is a semi-transparent layer between the gradient and text. Toggle "Overlay Simulation" in the tool, pick black or white, and adjust opacity. You'll see contrast and score update in real time. In CSS, implement it with a ::before or ::after with an rgba background.
Why does my gradient pass AA but fail AAA?
AA requires ≥ 4.5:1 and AAA requires ≥ 7:1. It's common for gradients with good contrast at one end but not the other to pass AA (4.5:1 at worst point) but fail AAA. To reach AAA, reduce the luminosity range or add an overlay.
Does the gradient angle affect accessibility?
Yes. A horizontal gradient (90°) distributes color change left-to-right, while vertical (180°) goes top-to-bottom. Depending on where you position text, one angle might place it in a higher or lower contrast zone. Use the angle slider to test this.
How many analysis points do I need?
For most gradients, 11 points (default) is sufficient. Increase to 20-31 if your gradient has abrupt transitions or you need more precise analysis for documentation. More points = more detail in the table and better danger zone detection.